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Telescopic Universal Joints

Sep 23, 2025

As a key component in mechanical transmission systems, telescopic universal joints play an irreplaceable role in modern industrial equipment. This specially designed coupling not only enables power transmission between shafts, but also compensates for axial displacement and angular deviation, meeting the transmission requirements under complex working conditions.

Telescopic Universal Joints

The telescopic universal joint is a precision mechanical component that integrates telescopic function and universal transmission characteristics. It is mainly used to connect transmission shafts at different axis positions and allow relative axial displacement. The design of this coupling cleverly combines the angle compensation capability of traditional universal joints with the axial adjustment function of the telescopic mechanism, making it an ideal choice in complex transmission systems.

The core advantages are mainly manifested in three aspects: firstly, it can effectively compensate for axial, radial, and angular deviations between transmission shafts, solving the strict requirements of traditional rigid couplings in installation alignment; Secondly, its unique telescopic structure design can absorb thermal expansion displacement or vibration displacement generated during equipment operation, protecting the transmission system from stress damage; Finally, high-quality telescopic universal joints use precision needle roller bearings and special materials, with high torque transmission capacity and long service life.

Structurally, a typical telescopic universal joint consists of several components: a cross shaft assembly (including needle roller bearings and seals), a telescopic spline pair (providing axial movement freedom), a fork component (connecting the transmission shaft end), and a dust protection device. Among them, the cross shaft and needle roller bearings bear the functions of torque transmission and angle deflection, while the precision machined expansion spline ensures the smoothness and reliability of axial sliding. The quality of dust seals directly affects the durability of universal joints in harsh environments. High quality products usually use multi-layer labyrinth seals or special rubber seals.

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